Effectively Integrating
Panelized Cold Framed Steel into Residential Construction
Background
As residential steel framing
gradually gains market share in the United States,
builders and steel framing providers have developed
numerous methods, systems, and relationships to
manufacturer and supply steel wall panels. The
knowledge, efficiencies, and innovations gained
through these experiences are important and transferable
to other projects and locations.
The objective of this project is to gather state-of-the-art
information to enable builders and framers to
better integrate steel-framed wall panelization
methods and processes into their construction
systems, designs, and business models. This information
is reported in the form of case studies on builders
and framers who are successfully using panelized
construction in concert with cold-formed steel.
The work that provided the basis for the publications
in this study was supported by funding under a
grant with the US Department of Housing and Urban
Development. The substance and findings of the
work are dedicated to the public. The author and
publisher are solely responsible for the accuracy
of the statements and interpretations contained
in these publications. Such interpretations do
not necessarily reflect the views of the Government.
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Cold-Formed
Steel Wall Panels in a Production Setting: A Case
Study of Navy Housing at Radford Terrace on Oahu,
Hawaii |
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Residential
steel framing has been used extensively in Hawaii
for at least the past ten years. Builders in Hawaii
face many of the same issues as those in the Gulf
Coast region of the United States, especially
in regard to termite infestation and climate issues.
Thus, the experience gained in Hawaii is important
to transfer to other locations to minimize false
starts and shorten the learning curve of builders
who are looking for sustainable and efficient
alternatives to current practices.
Observations and interviews were conducted with
personnel from Hunt Building
Company (Hunt) and Worthington Military Construction,
LLC (Worthington). The
builder, Hunt, is using steel panels fabricated
and installed by Worthington. The construction
site was observed for four consecutive days to
document sitespecific practices. We also visited
the fabrication facility to document their operations.
One-on-one interviews were conducted with management
representatives from both companies and with construction
site workers and subcontractors regarding their
impressions on working with steel in general and
steel panels specifically. |
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Section 1: General site information
and participants Click
here to download Section 1 |
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Section 2: Business model and relationships
Click
here to download Section 2 |
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Section 3: Starting with Steel
Click
here to download Section 3 |
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Section 4: Capital Requirements and
Inventory Click
here to download Section 4 |
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Section 5: Crew Requirements
Click
here to download Section 5 |
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Section 6: Cycle Time, Crews, and
Onsite Construction Issues Click
here to download Section 6 |
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Insulated
Cold-Formed Steel Wall Panels: A case study of a
contractor-manufacturer |
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This
case study focuses on insulated structural steel
wall panels supplied by Premium Steel Building
Systems. Premium Steel has been supplying residential
insulated structural steel wall panel framing
packages since 1999. They also manufacture joists
and trusses, and provide necessary design documents,
installation training, and technical support.
Although the emphasis of this case study is
on Premium Steel and their business approach,
we also selected a builder to interview for this
case study to address how Premium Steel interacts
with its clients. In this case, the builder, Roger
Terry Construction, is constructing a two story
custom home with a full basement. The home has
4,835 square feet of livable space, including
an attached two car garage. The home is being
built in a rural area in Laurel Fork, Virginia. |
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Section 1: General site information and participants
Click
here to download Section 1 |
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Section 2: Business model and relationships
Click
here to download Section 2 |
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Section 3: Working with steel at
the site Click
here to download Section 3 |
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Section 4: Capital Requirements and
costs Click
here to download Section 4 |
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Section 5: Crews and on-site construction
issues Click
here to download Section 5 |
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| Cold-Formed
Steel Wall Panels: A Case Study of Manufacturer-Builder
Joint Venture |
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NEXFRAME
is a joint venture between a subsidiary of Lennar
Corporation, one the nation’s leading high
volume home builders, and Nuconsteel, a designer
and manufacturer of steel framing products for
both the commercial and residential markets. Through
its Stockton, California location, NEXFRAME provides
framing packages, engineered designs and assistance
to steel framing fabricators and builders throughout
the United States.
This report investigates the
use of the NEXFRAME system on small, starter homes
in a Northern California development.
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| Cold-Formed
Steel Wall Panels: A Case Study of On-Site Wall
Panel Fabrication |
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This
case study is based on the observation of three
model homes framed by Lane Framing Systems using
steel wall panels fabricated on-site for Craftsmen
Homes. Lane Framing Systems (Lane Framing) is
based in Anaheim, California and is a regional
framing contractor serving the residential and
light commercial building market. Lane Framing
specializes in framing commercial, single-family,
and multi-family buildings using cold-formed steel
wall panels. They also frame homes with wood and
hybrid steel-wood framing systems. Lane Framing
has built thousands of homes since its inception
in 1987.
Lane Framing utilizes the Lane System©,
a proprietary integrated construction and budgeting
software program that maximize efficiencies in
all aspects of its operations. The Lane System
provides precise procedures, predetermined protocols,
computer-generated calculations, and budgetary
controls to monitor and evaluate real-time performance.
Craftsmen Homes builds custom and semi-custom
homes in the California market. Their homes are
framed in steel by Lane Framing. Although the
two companies are closely affiliated and have
overlapping ownership, Lane Framing works with
other residential and commercial builders. They
apply the same approach described in this report
independent of the builder on the project.
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