When I flipped
the page on my calendar from 2007 to 2008 last January,
I had every expectation that this would be an important
year. But for entirely different reasons than the circumstances
we face today.
Few could foresee how the race for the White House
would take such unique - and even historic - twists
and turns. Last Fall, many prognosticators were still
forecasting that the housing market would recover in
the third quarter of 2008. Folks I know are still shaking
their heads over the run-up in material prices (not
just steel!). And while all of these affect us in one
way or the other, I think that soaring energy costs
are the most pervasive issue and will have the greatest
long-term implications.
Where I live, a gallon of gas costs $1 more than it
did this time last year. And unless someone has suspended
the law of supply and demand, I do not believe this
is a temporary phenomenon. We hear a lot about the explosion
of the Chinese economy, including questions about whether
such growth is sustainable. Even if it isn’t and
that country’s energy requirements slump, we also
can’t ignore the rapid industrialization of India
which has its own ravenous appetite for petroleum, natural
gas, and coal. Supply will also remain an issue. With
a profit of more than $100 for every barrel of oil they
extract, combined with sustained demand from China,
India and the rest of the industrialized world, OPEC
has no incentive to increase crude production in a meaningful
way. Even if the politics allowed the development of
U.S. oil reserves, these supplies would not be available
for refinement until 2018. And despite what might be
available through wind, geothermal, and solar power,
real alternatives to carbon-based sources of energy
are decades away from the market.
Aside from the obvious consequences to consumer spending,
the impact on industry is demonstrated when the cost-efficiencies
of a centralized manufacturing operation are negated
by the high cost of shipping the finished product to
the customer. What sort of advantage does this present
to a manufacturer who can finish and ship products from
a site that is closer to the customer? I believe this
will have an impact on customer targeting and marketing
efforts. And how will this effect capital investment
in facilities and equipment? If consumer behavior is
re-shaped by the pain at the pump, then it would likely
drive current trends toward higher-density housing,
and the re-urbanization of society. Even bedroom communities
would probably end up developing a more vital commercial
core.
And then there’s the “sustainable construction”
movement which somehow ends up part of nearly every
conversation I have these days. For the record, I believe
that a responsible society must continually strive to
improve its stewardship of the earth’s resources.
But are we prepared for the negative consequences of
such an intense focus on defining what is a “green”
building? Energy efficiency standards and rating systems
have been in place for a long time, but there now is
a “gold rush” mentality driving government,
industry groups, code bodies and others to develop new
standards or increase the stringency of standards in
an effort to capture the “green” high ground.
The pace at which these standards are evolving and growing,
however, leaves little room for critical evaluation
of the technical basis for the assumptions underlying
the standards. This in turn raises the questions: will
they produce real efficiency benefits? And, are there
are any economically or technically viable solutions
to what may be imposed by rules that inevitably become
legislation.
So far, 2008 has been an interesting year and perhaps
a real turning point in our economy and society. This
could produce opportunity for those who correctly anticipate
events, or hurt those who don’t see what’s
coming. At the Steel Framing Alliance, we continue to
monitor all of these trends, defending the interests
of the steel framing industry, helping to shape trends
that affect our members, and targeting opportunities
in the market. If you would like to know more about
the trends in the market and what we’re doing
on your behalf, please let me know. We also encourage
you to share your own thoughts and observations. lwilliams@steelframing.org.
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